You can also get the virus from sharing utensils or personal objects with someone who has a virus. Food or water that’s been contaminated by feces can spread the virus to others. Gastrointestinal viruses are shed in the stool during bowel movements. The viruses that cause them are contagious and usually lead to a condition called gastroenteritis, also called the stomach flu.Ĭommon symptoms of gastrointestinal viral diseases include:Įxamples of gastrointestinal viral diseases include: Gastrointestinal viral diseases affect your digestive tract. There’s also a vaccine that can help to reduce your risk of getting the seasonal flu. Wash your hands often, cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze, and limit your interactions with people who show symptoms of a respiratory condition. The best way to avoid respiratory viral diseases is to practice good personal hygiene. In addition, Tamiflu, an antiviral drug, is sometimes prescribed if someone is in the very early stages of developing the flu. But over-the-counter (OTC) medications, including nasal decongestants, cough suppressants, and pain relievers, can help to reduce symptoms. Respiratory viral diseases usually heal on their own.
If you touch one of these objects and then touch your nose or eyes, you could develop a disease. These viruses can also be spread through contaminated objects, such as doorknobs, tabletops, and personal items. If someone with a viral illness coughs or sneezes nearby and you inhale these droplets, you may develop the disease.
Respiratory viruses are spread by droplets generated through coughing or sneezing. severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).Respiratory viral diseases are contagious and commonly affect the upper or lower parts of your respiratory tract.Ĭommon symptoms of a respiratory viral disease include:Įxamples of respiratory diseases include:
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